Struve 848 

Craig M. Carver
Star: Struve 848 
Date & Time:  11/24/98  0640 UT 
Seeing:  6-7 <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)> 
Location of site: Madison, WI (Lat 43.07, Long 89.38, Elev. 500 ft) 
Site classification: Suburban 
Sky darkness: 4.8-5.0  <Limiting magnitude> 
Telescope: 6" Maksutov 
Magnification: 95x, 190x
This multiple star is in NGC2169, a small relatively compact open cluster which appears to have two sub-groupings.  The western subgroup has more stars and contains Struve 848.  All five stars are pale blue.  The relatively good seeing allows me to split the close (2.6") pair, something I couldn't do the previous night at the same location, using 95x. The higher power (190x) is not an improvement. 

 
Dominik Elsässer
Star: Struve 848 
Date: 06.Jan.1998, 19.45-20.50 UT 
Seeing: 8 
Sky Darkness: 5.5 
Location: Kleinkahl, Germany 
Site Classification: Rural 
Telescope: Vixen 102M 
Magnification: 100x-250x
This multiple star is the "heart" of the small open cluster NGC 2169. Locating this cluster is not too difficult, it lies on a line drawn from Alnitak to Betelgeuse, again around half the distance between this two stars northeast of Betelgeuse. It forms a small triangle with two mag. 4.5 stars. 

The Struve 848 group consists of slightly blue stars around magnitude 8 and dimmer, and its main stars resemble a roughly triangular shape. All three brighter (mag. 8-9) members mentioned in the "33" list could be resolved quite nicely, including the close (~2.5") pair, which was nearly cleanly split at 250x. However, I missed the mag. 12 component, probably due to the glare of the brighter stars with the help of a less-than-perfect transparency of the atmosphere at this evening. 
 


 
Chuck Layton
Star: Struve 848 
Date of Observation:  Jan. 11, 1999 
Time of Observation:  0710 UT 
Seeing (1 - 10, 10 best):  5 
Site classification: Suburban 
Limiting Mag. (naked eye):  4.8 
Instrument Used:  20cm f/6 Eq. Newtonian 
Magnifications Used:  177X 
Observed Colorations of Components:  All 5 components appear white. 
Other comments:  One of my favorites!  This amazingly angular arrangement of 5 stars lies within NGC 2169, a small open cluster.  Very pretty field.  All 5 components easily seen. 

 
Dave Mitsky
Star: Struve 848 
Date & Time:  1/30/99  06:35 UT 
Seeing:  4 <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)>
Transparency:  ~ 6 
Location of site: ASH Naylor Observatory (http://www.msd.org/obs.htm) 
near Lewisberry, PA 
Site classification: Rural 
Sky darkness: ~ 5.0  <Limiting magnitude> 
Telescope: 17" f/15 classical Cassegrain 
Magnification: 118x, 202x, 259x
This five star system is the northwestern part of the "3" of the delightful "37" cluster, NGC 2169.  The 7th magnitude B2 primary has a close 8th magnitude companion.  Farther to the east lies another 8th magnitude luminary while a 9th magnitude star is to the south of the A star.  The system is completed by a faint western companion shining dimly at 12th magnitude. 

 
Ilario Melandri
Star: Struve 848
Date & Time: 6/Dec/1999 – 19.16 UTC  
Seeing: 5 <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)> 
Location of site: Italy, Ravenna, San Romualdo, Lat 44 32’N Lon 12 08’E
Elevation: 0 m
Site classification: Rural 
Sky darkness: 5.5  <Limiting magnitude>
Temperature: -0.5C 
Telescope: 150 mm f/15 achromatic refractor 
Magnification: 140 x (eyepiece Plossl Clavé 16 mm)

 

 
Richard Harshaw
Star: Struve 848 [ADS 4728]
Location of site: Northern Kansas City, Missouri (USA)
94d 30m west longitude, 39d 15m north latitude
980 ft above Mean Sea Level
Date of observations (UT): 0300 on 12/31/99
Site classification: suburban
Sky conditions
seeing-- 7 out of 10 
transparency-- 8 out of 10 
limiting visual magnitude-- 5 
Temperature: 43 F 
Telescope: Celestron C-8 
Eyepiece: Micro-Guide (160x)
 
I made five sets of measurements with the Micro-Guide illuminated reticule eyepiece only for the AD and AE pairs and got averages of 28" at PA 119 and 44" at PA 182. (If you want the measurements themselves, reply to this posting.) 

I noted colors of White for all the stars except C which was too faint to say for certain. 

The field here is awesome! It is the open cluster NGC 2169, which to me has always resembled a shopping cart. This pair sits in the spot occupied by a child mother takes to market with her. 

This system is believed to be about 1,220 light years away, which would make it as bright as 273 Suns. 

Differences in distance per Hipparcos; may be an optical pair. 

Measurements from 1952: 
6.9m (B2) primary 
9.0m companion, 3" at PA 110 (both appear to be fixed) 
12.5m companion, 14" at PA 296 
9.1m companion, 28" at PA 121 
9.7m companion, 43" at PA 183 
 


 
Thad Robosson
Star: Struve 848
Date & Time: 12-30-99,  3:00 to 6:30 UT (12-31-99 UT) 
Seeing: 4-5   <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)> 
Location of Site:  Carbondale, IL, USA 
Site Classification: Suburban/near rural 
Sky darkness: 4.7 using "stars counted in the area of" method, (Taurus)   <Limiting magnitude> 
Telescope: 8" f/6 Newt on Dob mount  (soon to be split ring  :-) 
Magnification: 60x, 87x 
 

 

60x  3 comp seen and 4th suspected/notched.  4th Easily 
visible at 87x. 
 
 
 
 

 


 
Randall Heckman
Star: Struve 848
Date & Time: 01/08/00 AT 2:08 UT 
Seeing: 5 
Location of Site: Heckman Observatory 
40 37' 10" N and 99 03' 50" W 
Site Classification:  Rural 
Sky Darkness (Limiting Magnitude): 4.5 
Telescope:  8" Orion Dob with 6” aperture mask 
Magnification: 120x 
Separation (Clear or Toughing): Clear 
Magnitude Comment: The mag. 12.5 component was a stretch for my averted vision. Actually, I identified the close component with the aperture mask, and I took off the aperture mask to see the mag. 12.5 component. 
Color Comment: White 
General Comment: Position angles were very important to identification. I am curious how this system was identified as a multiple star in the crowded environment to which it belongs. 
 
 
 
 
 

 


 
Philippe de Jocas 
Star: Struve 848 
Date & Time: January 22, 1h00-7h300 UT 
Seeing: 3-4 <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)>.
Location of site: Ottawa/Hull, Canada
Site classification: Suburban 
Sky darkness: 4.5 <Limiting magnitude>
Temperature: -25C 
Telescope: 6" f5 newtonian
Magnification: 90x, 260x
 
Burnham describes it as "in cluster NGC 2169", for myself I said that it was a cluster onto itself. I got everyone oft the group at 260x; the Seeing may not have been good, but the transparency was there, as I could see the 12.5 mag. star at 90x, knowing where to look.

 
Jordi Viver
Star: Struve 848 
Date & Time: 24/01/2000, 24:00 UT 
Seeing: 7 <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)> 
Location of Site: Vic (Spain) 41º55’N, 2º19’E 
Elev. 570m 
Site Classification: Suburban 
Sky darkness: 4.62 <Limiting magnitude> 
Temperature: -3ºC 
Telescope: 200mm self-made Newton, Dobsonian 
Magnification: 48x 
Separation: I separe four components. 
Color coments: All are white color. 
Catalog data: Guide 7.0: vM 7.2,8.55, 8.8, 9.88, 
D(A-B)28.5”, D(A-C)43”, D(A-D)1.36’, PA(A-B)121.6º, PA(A-C)183º, PA(A-D)113.6º 
General coments: Easy localization. There is one star at 2.5’ 
 
 
 
 

 


 
Jim Brownfield
Star: Struve 848 
Date & Time: 26/01/2000, 6:30 p.m.- 11:30 p.m. EST 
Seeing: 3 – 5 (improving) <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)>.
Location of site: Huntsburg, Ohio, USA
Site classification: Suburban 
Sky darkness: 6 mag., could see ST 855, going to 5th mag. star Rho  <Limiting magnitude>
Other observing conditions:  83% humidity, 16 degrees F. with 12" snow on ground going to 84% humidity, 4 degrees F.
Telescope: 13.1"/F4.5 Dobsonian, with 5" aperture mask for the brighter pairs
Magnification: 75x

Star: Struve 848    
Date & Time: 1/29/00, 3:30 UT - 10:00 UT 
Seeing: ) 3 improving to 4 <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)>.
Location of site: Huntsburg, Ohio, USA
Site classification: Suburban 
Sky darkness: 4.5 (limiting magnitude)
Other observing conditions: 14 degrees F dropping to 6 degrees F, 92% humidity
Telescope: Meade 80mm/ f11
Magnification: 28x

split all at 75x, nice grouping similar to Burnham 1 in Cassiopeia 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

clearly split 3 stars at 28x, no attempt was made to resolve 12.5 mag star


 
Richard Bise
Star: Struve 848  
Date & Time: January/29/2000, 8:30 to 10 PM MST 
Seeing: 6-7 <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)> 
Location of site: 20 miles NW of Tucson Az
32.884N -110.979W
Site classification: Suburban 
Sky darkness: 4  <Limiting magnitude> 
Telescope: 10 inch Meade Dobsonian
Magnification: 49x, 125x (25mm Meade  and 9.7mm Plössls), 149x
 
The field looks cluster like. Without the PA's an observer would be lost! At 49X, I  saw a triple star composed of :  "A" as the 2.5 seconds separated A,B unresolved,  "B" as 9.1 Magnitude C and "C" as the 9.7 Magnitude D. At 149X I was able to spot the 12.1 Magnitude member. 

 


 
John M. Ryan
Star: Struve 848
Date of Observation: 30/01/00 22:20UT
Location of Observation: Ciudad Rodrigo, Salamanca, Spain 
40º 36' N, 6º 32'W, Elev. 800 Meters 
Seeing: 7 to 8. Best so far this new year based on the Luis Arguelles method (0 - 10, 10 best)  
Site classification: Urban
Limiting Mag. (naked eye): 5
Instrument: Meade 8"SCT  
Magnification: 80x, 167x
Separation (Clear or Touching):Clean Split 
Magnitude Comment:Various magnitudes in accordance with the data. 
Color Comment: All tend to be white 
General Comment:Best of the night. This is part of the NGC 2169 open cluster based on Uranometria Vol.1. The open cluster looks like an Egiptian word symbol. Easy spit and very beautiful. Based on the data the Stuve 848 is a sub group of five various magnitude stars in the form of an arrowhead. An observation like this makes the cold a lot more bearable. 

 
William L. Schart
Star: Struve 848 
Date & Time: 2/13/00 9:20 pm CST
Seeing: 6 <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)> 
Location of site: Killeen, TX (Lat 31 N, Elev 600 ft) 
Site classification: Suburban 
Sky darkness: 4 <Limiting magnitude> 
Telescope: Orion 6" Dob. 
Magnification: 32x, 48x, 72x, 98x
At 32x forms a fairly tight Y-shaped group of four stars. The mag 12.5 component is not visible. Working up the powers, I thought I could see it at 72x. Separations: A to the junction of the Y: 30”; A to the other top of the Y, 40’; A to the bottom of the Y, about 80”. I did not attempt any PA measurements tonight. 
 

 
Bill Reinehr
Star: Struve 848
Date & Time: February 14, 2000, 03:30  UTC
Seeing: 8  (very still) <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)>
Location of site: Pflugerville, Texas, USA  (30 degrees N.)
Site classification: Suburban 
Sky darkness: 4 <Limiting magnitude> 
Temperature: 57 F 
Telescope: Vixen 80mm Fluorite, f/8  on Custom D altaz mount  
Magnification: 29x,91x, 183x 
Quite a nice field. Much easier to locate than I anticipated, probably due to the distinctive appearance of this area. 
Object appears to be embedded in Open Cluster NGC 2169. 
A possible split of the primary at 91x, confirmed at 183x. No chance at the Mag 12.5 component with this aperture. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 


 
Orlon Petterson
Star: Struve 848
Date & Time: 22 February, 2000, 10:00-10:45 UTC  
Seeing: 8-9 <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)> 
Location of site: Christchurch, New Zealand 43 deg S
Site classification: Suburban 
Sky darkness: 5 Mag, with a gibbous moon to the east <Limiting magnitude> 
Telescope: C102 f/10 refractor  
Magnification: 27x 50x 133x
Easy to see 3 of the 4 components to this system at low power. The closest components were split at high power.  All appear to be white, or maybe slightly blue-white for the fainter stars when compared with the primary. 
 
 
 
 

 


 
Jay Zimmerman
Star: Struve 848
Date & Time: 03/07/00, 0430 UT 
Seeing: 6-7 <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)> 
Location of Site: Carbondale, IL, USA 
Site Classification: Suburban/near rural 
Sky darkness:  5.5 <Limiting magnitude> 
Temperature: 57°F (14°C) 
Telescope: 97mm, f7 apo 
Magnification: 26.7x, 160x 
 
Remarks: A total of 4 components were visible out of the 5 stars that comprise this multiple. AB, D, and E were easily split at 26.7x. The A-B split required 160x, and the stars seemed closer than 2.6", probably due to their low magnitudes. All appeared 
to be blue-white. I could not find C, the 12th magnitude component. At low power, when AB appears single and C is invisible, STF 848 becomes, in effect, a 3-star system (AB, D, and E). The two additional stars that complete the "arrowhead" asterism must then be cluster members (NGC 2169) but not physical parts of the multiple system. 
 

 
G.E.O.D.A Group
Star: Struve 848
Date & Time: 11-III-2000, 18.30-21.30 UT
Seeing: 7 <1-10 Seeing Scale (10 best)> 
Location of Site: Manises, Valencia, Spain. GPS coordinates: 39º 29' 36" N, 00º 27' 56" W.
Site Classification: Urban-Suburban
Sky darkness: 3 <Limiting magnitude> 
Telescope: Meade 10" LX-200 SCT
Magnification: 200x
Published measures are the mean of two observations made from two different observers.

d = 4.4-xxx-33.4-50.4; PA = 114-xxx-121-185

Note: the third component was not observed.